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Online Blackjack

Author: Preston Davis | Updated: June 25, 2024

From Novice to Pro: How to Develop a Winning Blackjack Strategy

Searching for optimal blackjack strategies to enhance your winning probabilities online?

Securing a win in blackjack doesn't have to be an intricate endeavour.

Adopting the basic strategy is paramount in blackjack. Merging it with tactical advice on bankroll stewardship and steps to take following a win, you truly optimize your gameplay.

Deck & Table

blackjack Table

The number and composition of decks used in blackjack can vary depending on the game. In classic blackjack games, there is usually only one deck, but in more modern games, there is often more than one deck. The most common number of decks used is six or eight, but some casinos may use up to twelve. All cards from two through ten have a face value, while Jacks, Queens and Kings are worth 10 points each. Aces can be either 1 or 11 points, depending on the player’s hand total.

The table layout typically consists of seven betting spots, with a chip tray at one end and a dealer's position at the other. In front of each spot, there will be an area where players place their bets before they receive their cards. At the centre of the table, there will usually be an area that displays what kinds of hands win payouts and any side bets available such as insurance or surrender options.

Basic Rules

  1. The aim is to get as close to 21 points without going over.
  2. Each player and the dealer are dealt two cards face up.
  3. Players can choose to hit (take another card) or stand (keep their current hand).
  4. After all players have taken their turn, the dealer reveals his hidden card and takes action according to predetermined rules.
  5. The game is played with one or more decks of 52 cards without jokers.
  6. Aces count as either 1 or 11 points, and face cards (Kings, Queens and Jacks) are worth 10 points each.
  7. All other cards are counted at face value 2 through 10, respectively.
  8. Beat the dealer with a higher total than him/her without exceeding 21 points.
  9. Exceeding 21 points leads to an automatic loss, regardless of the dealer's hand.

Step by Step How to Play Blackjack for Beginners

  1. Find a Trustworthy Online Casino: To play online blackjack, initiate by finding a reliable online casino that offers various blackjack games. A simple search engine query can assist, but refine your choices to ensure selection of a reputable and safe online casino.
  2. Open an Account and Make a Deposit: After funding your account, navigate to the online casino’s blackjack game section and select a game. A variety of blackjack types are available, so choose one that appeals to you, and select your stake before beginning the game.
  3. Select a Blackjack Game and Enter Your Desired Wager Amount: Navigate to the blackjack section, choose a game, and decide on your stake amount before starting the game. Ensure to select a variant that interests you, as numerous blackjack variants are available.
  4. Understand the Card Distribution: Initially, you will be dealt two cards face up, while the dealer receives one card face up and one face down. The objective is to achieve a hand value of 21 or close to it without exceeding it.
  5. Choose Between Hitting, Standing, Doubling Down, or Splitting: Once your cards are dealt, decide whether to hit (request another card), stand (keep your current hand), double down (double your initial stake and receive one additional card), or split (if you have two cards of the same rank, you can divide them into two separate hands).
  6. Aim for a Hand Total of 21 or Close Without Going Over: The goal in blackjack is to attain a hand value of 21 or close without exceeding it. Face cards count as 10, cards 2 to 10 are worth their face value, and aces can be 1 or 11, depending on which value benefits the hand more.
  7. Observe the Dealer's Actions: After making your decision, the dealer will reveal their face-down card and hit (request additional cards) until they achieve at least 17 or bust (exceed 21). Depending on the blackjack variant, the dealer must adhere to specific rules regarding when to hit or stand.
  8. Winning and Losing: To win, your hand must be higher than the dealer's without exceeding 21, or the dealer must bust. If your hand exceeds 21, or the dealer’s hand is higher than yours without busting, you lose. If both hands have the same value, you get your stake back.
  9. Collect Winnings or Try Again: If you win, you may keep your winnings and continue playing or cash out. If you lose, you can try again or decide to stop playing.

Blackjack: Winning, Payouts, and Variations

Winning and Losing Hands

A winning hand pays out at even money unless you have Blackjack, which pays out at 3/2 odds if you hit it on your first two cards dealt an Ace plus any 10-point card, also known as natural Blackjack. If this occurs before other players take action on their hands, it is called an early surrender, where you will receive half your bet back instead of playing through until completion as normal play dictates. If both sides tie after completing all rounds, then it is a push, meaning neither side wins or loses money, but bets remain in place for the next round(s).

Payouts and Odds

Want to become a successful blackjack player? You’ll need to understand game objectives, first and foremost. This includes knowing the deck and table layout, which will give you an edge when placing bets and trying your hand (literally) at winning. Let’s take a closer look at these specific elements.

Variations and Differences

Blackjack calls for a healthy dose of luck, skill, and strategy. Several variations in fact exist, each with its own distinct rules and strategies. First, let’s discuss some of the most popular versions of blackjack and what makes them unique.

  • Spanish 21: This version uses six or eight decks with 48 cards instead of 52 (as some 10-value cards are removed from play). The dealer hits on soft 17s, making it easier for the house to win than traditional blackjack.
  • Blackjack Switch: In this game, players can switch their two hands after seeing both initial cards dealt face up. This provides an advantage over traditional blackjack, wherein only one hand can be switched out.
  • Pontoon: Mainly played in Australia and Europe, this variation follows the rules similar to blackjack but has some key differences. A few such examples? Players can split pairs only one time per round and double down only when the total card value equals 9, 10, or 11 points.

Variants and Payout Odds Comparison Table

BLACKJACK VARIANT
DESCRIPTION

PAYOUT ODDS
Double Exposure BlackjackSame as traditional blackjack, but both of the dealer’s cards are face-up. 1:1
Blackjack SwitchPlayers start with two hands with a bet on each. They can switch the second card of both for a more favourable hand. 1:1
Spanish 21
They played with either 6 or 8 decks of 48 cards (10s are removed). Several additional rules help players beat the house advantage.
3:2 on five-card hands 
 
2:1 on six-card hands
3:1 on seven-card hands
Double AttackThey played with 48-card decks (10s are removed). Players can double their initial bet after seeing the dealer’s first card. 1:1
Blackjack Perfect PairsPlayers can place a side bet on landing a pair with their first two cards. This is in addition to the regular blackjack bet. 3:2 for blackjack 
 
25:1 for same suit pairs
15:1 for same colour pairs
5:1 for mixed colour pairs

Mastering the Game of Blackjack: Tips and Strategies for Beginners and Advanced Players

Tips for Beginners

  1. Remember that blackjack is a game of skill. Practice and learning about the game can improve your chances of winning.
  2. Learn basic strategy and memorize it to make decisions quickly at the table.
  3. Understand how betting works in blackjack and set limits on how much money you are willing to spend.
  4. Find tables with low minimum bets to practice without risking too much money.
  5. Be aware of other player's actions at the table and take advantage of any bonuses or promotions casinos offer for new players.

Tips for Advanced Players

  1. Perfect your card-counting skills and understand when to deviate from basic strategy.
  2. Become familiar with probability theory and statistics to inform your decision-making while playing hands against other players or dealers.
  3. Take advantage of comps offered by casinos, such as cashback rewards.
  4. Stay up-to-date with rules and regulations changes regarding online gambling laws.
  5. Remember to practice responsible gaming and bankroll management when playing, regardless of skill level.

How to Increase the House Edge

For classic blackjack games, the house edge sits at around 0.5%. But some online blackjack rules help an online casino increase their house edge. Here is a quick look at them and how they can impact your winnings:

  • Double Downs: Certain online blackjack games permit doubling down exclusively on totals ranging from 9 to 11. The house edge experiences a slight increase of under 0.1% when this rule is enforced.
  • Splits: In various blackjack games, players are restricted from doubling after splitting. In some instances, only a single split is allowed per player in each game. These regulations cause the house edge to rise by just over 0.1%.
  • Multi-Deck Games: As the number of decks used in blackjack games increases, the difficulty for the player escalates. Consequently, the house edge grows with each additional deck.

Maximizing Winnings: Basic and Advanced Blackjack Strategies

Blackjack games rely on strategy and skill. Based on the cards’ probabilities, there is only one correct play per hand. This is always based on a combination of the dealer’s up card and the value of your hand. Here we look at the basic strategy for the game and other tips to help maximise your winnings.

Basic Blackjack Strategy

There is always a “correct” way to play blackjack online. This is based on probability. You can find a full blackjack strategy chart further down this page. This shows your best move based on the cards you can see. Yet, memorising your best move for every hand can be challenging. It can especially seem overwhelming and overcomplicated for beginners.

So, here are some general, easy-to-remember rules that should be handy. Remember this basic blackjack strategy, and playing blackjack online can be fun and rewarding:

Advanced Blackjack Strategy

To increase your chances of winning at blackjack, it's important to follow a few basic strategies. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  1. Up Card Strategy: If the dealer's up card is 7 or higher, draw until you have at least 17 points. If the up card is 4, 5, or 6, stop at 12 points. If the up card is 2 or 3, stop at 13 points.
  2. Soft Hand Strategy: If you have a soft hand (an Ace that can be counted as 1 or 11), draw until you have 18 points or more. If you have a total of 19 and the dealer's up card is 9, 10, face card, or Ace, stop drawing.
  3. Double Down Strategy: Double down when your hand totals 11, unless the dealer's up card is 10 or Ace. Double down on 10 unless the dealer's up card is 10 or Ace. Double down on 9 if the dealer's up card is 3, 4, 5, or 6.
  4. Splitting Pairs Strategy: Never split a pair of 4s, 5s, or 10s, or a pair of Aces. Usually split pairs of 2s, 3s, 6s, 7s, and 9s, but avoid splitting them if the dealer's up card is 8 or higher. Split pairs of 8s except when the dealer has a 10 or Ace.

Online Blackjack Strategy Chart

The chart below summarizes basic online blackjack strategy as a summary of the abovementioned points. Too complicated for your eyes? Ignore it! If you find written rules much easier to follow, don’t stress and ignore the more visual chart. It takes years of practice to implement this information into gameplay (quite frankly), so start with the basics and build your knowledge from there.

Dealer UpcardPlayer HandAction
25-8Hit
 9Double Down
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-9, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
35-8Hit
 9Double Down
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-8, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
45-8Hit
 9Double Down
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-9, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
55-8Hit
 9Double Down
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-9, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
65-8Hit
 9Double Down
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-9, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
75-8Hit
 9Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-9, otherwise Hit
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-10, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
85-8Hit
 9Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-9, otherwise Hit
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-10, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
95-8Hit
 9Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-9, otherwise Hit
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-10, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit
 17-21Stand
10, J, Q, K, A5-8Hit
 9Double Down if dealer has 2-6 or 8-9, otherwise Hit
 10, 11Double Down if dealer has 2-9, otherwise Hit
 12-16Stand if dealer has 2-6, otherwise Hit

Blackjack Card Counting

To master blackjack and win real money, many players use advantage player tactics such as card counting, the only way to eliminate the casino advantage. However, players who count cards are not guaranteed to win every time.

Unfortunately, card counting is impossible when playing blackjack online because the tactic only works with cards that are out of play. The computer shuffles the cards at an online blackjack casino after every hand, which means all cards remain in play, making card counting impossible.

The same is true when playing live dealer games. Despite using real dealers, the deck is shuffled more than in land-based casinos, rendering any card-counting strategy obsolete. The best way to win online blackjack is to use the tips above.

To summarise

Blackjack is a game of skill and strategy that players of all levels enjoy. Before you dive in, you must understand the rules, variations, and fundamental techniques such as card counting. Familiarizing yourself with various types of bets can also help you make more informed decisions when wagering, and it's also wise to remember some basic tips targeting both newbies and experienced players: such as always splitting aces and eights and avoiding insurance bets.

FAQs

What is the objective of Blackjack?

The objective of Blackjack is simple and straightforward: have a hand value closest to 21 without going over. If your total exceeds that of the dealer's or if they bust, you win! With this fast paced game, one lucky decision can make all the difference in winning it big.

What are the basic rules of Blackjack?

When playing Blackjack, there are a few fundamentals to keep in mind. First, players must place their bet and receive two face up cards. At the same time, the dealer obtains two cards—one face up and one hidden away from view. Players have the choice of “hitting” or asking for more card additions to enhance their hand value; conversely they can opt out by “standing” with what is already dealt. On top of that, dealers will have to take hits until reaching 17 points or higher which mandates them stand at that point as well!

Could you please explain the card values in Blackjack?

In Blackjack, numbered cards are worth their face value, face cards (King, Queen, and Jack) are worth 10, and the Ace can be worth 1 or 11, depending on the player.

What exactly is a "blackjack," and how does it differ from a regular Blackjack win?

A "blackjack," which consists of an Ace and a card with a value of 10, is the highest hand in the game. ten (Jack, Queen, or King). In contrast to a regular win, which pays out at a 1:1 ratio, a blackjack pays out at a 3:2 ratio.

What is the dealer's role in Blackjack, and what are the rules?

In Blackjack, the dealer's role is to deal the cards and follow a set of rules. The dealer must continue to hit until their hand value reaches 17 or higher, at which point they must stand. Furthermore, the dealer must adhere to strict guidelines regarding when to pay out winnings and when to collect bets.

Can you describe the different Blackjack betting options?

In Blackjack, the primary betting option is to bet on the player's hand. However, the player has other betting options, such as "insurance," which protects them if the dealer has a blackjack, and "surrender," which allows them to forfeit their hand and lose half of their bet.

Is it legal and possible to count cards in Blackjack?

In Blackjack, card counting entails keeping track of the cards that have been played in order to make more informed betting decisions. While card counting is not illegal, casinos dislike it and will take steps to discourage it, such as shuffling the deck more frequently or asking suspected card counters to leave the table.

Preston Davis is a gambling writer based in London. He's always on the lookout for new Online casinos, bonuses, and games to write about - so you can be sure he's on top of any news as soon as it breaks. Preston takes his work seriously but likes to have fun too - which is why he thoroughly tests everything he reviews before giving his final verdict. Preston enjoys spending time with his wife and two young children when he's not writing or playing games.